The Appraiser's Green Guide

By Kathy Price-Robinson • Funded by The Appraisers Research Foundation (TARF) • www.appraiserresearch.org

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Categories

  • 1. Home
  • 1. Introduction
  • 1.2 GREEN HOME RATING SYSTEMS
  • 1.2a Energy Star
  • 1.2b LEED
  • 1.2c NAHB Green Building Standard
  • 1.2d Regional and Local Rating Systems
  • 1.4 Green Building Research
  • 1.5 Green Home Testing and Documentation
  • 2 GREEN FEATURES IN HOMES
  • 2.1 Orientation and Design
  • 2.1a Location and Linkages
  • 2.1b Siting
  • 2.1c Daylighting
  • 2.2 ENERGY EFFICIENCY
  • 2.2a Appliances and Lighting
  • 2.2b Programmable Thermostat
  • 2.2c Energy Star-qualified HVAC
  • 2.2d Solar Attic Fans
  • 2.2e Efficient Ducts
  • 2.2f Windows
  • 2.2g Insulation
  • 2.2h Water Heaters
  • 2.2i Landscaping
  • 2.3 ONSITE ENERGY GENERATION
  • 2.3a Photovoltaics
  • 2.3b Wind Turbines
  • 2.3c Geothermal Heat Pumps
  • 2.4 WATER EFFICIENCY
  • 2.4a Low-flow Toilets and Fixtures
  • 2.4b Dual-flush Toilets
  • 2.4c Landscaping
  • 2.5 INDOOR AIR QUALITY
  • 2.5a Pollutant Source Control
  • 2.5b Mechanical Ventilation
  • 2.6 RESOURCE CONSERVATION
  • 2.6a Locally Sourced Materials
  • 2.6b Renewable Materials
  • 2.6c Recycled and Salvaged Materials
  • 2.6d Durable Materials and Design
  • 3 Appraiser's Glossary A - M
  • 3 Appraiser's Glossary N - Z
  • 4 More Green Building Links
  • 5 Contacts

2.2c Energy Star-qualified HVAC

Feature

EnergyStarLogo Heating, ventilation and air conditioning products and systems that are Energy Star-qualified save energy and save homeowners money.

Other green building rating systems, such as LEED and NAHB Green Building Standard, award points for using Energy Star-qualified HVAC systems.

 

Function

According to Energy Star, as much as half of the energy used in a home goes to heating and cooling. With high-performance systems that meet the Energy Star qualifications, homeowners can save significant money on utility bills.

 

Energy Star-qualified HVAC products

Central Air Conditioners

Heating and cooling costs the average homeowner about $1,000 a year — nearly half the home's total energy bill. If a central air conditioning unit is more than 12 years old, replacing it with an Energy Star-qualified model could cut cooling costs by 30%. See Energy Star-qualified central air conditioners.

More info

Room Air Conditioners

If every room air conditioner sold in the U.S. were Energy Star-qualified, it would prevent 1.3 billion pounds of greenhouse gas emissions — the equivalent emissions from 115,000 cars. Energy Star-qualified room air conditioners use at least 10% less energy than conventional models.

See Energy Star-qualified room air conditioners

More info

Boilers

Whether gas or oil, Energy Star-qualified boilers use about 6% less energy than a standard boiler. Energy Star-qualified boilers have an annual fuel utilization efficiency (AFUE) rating of 85% or greater. They achieve greater efficiency with improved features, including:

• Electric ignition, which eliminates the need to have the pilot light burning all the time

• New combustion technologies that extract more heat from the same amount of fuel

• Sealed combustion that uses outside air to fuel the burner, reducing draft and improving safety

See Energy Star-qualified boilers

More info

Ceiling Fans

Ceiling fan/light combination units that have earned the Energy Star are about 50% more efficient than conventional fan/light units. This can save more than $15 per year on utility bills.

See Energy Star-qualified ceiling fans

See Energy Star-qualified ceiling fans with light kits

More into

Ventilating Fans

Energy Star-qualified ventilation fans that include lighting use 70% less energy on average than standard models. Plus, these fans provide better efficiency and comfort with less noise, and use high performance motors that work better and last longer than motors used in conventional models. And they feature high performance motors and improved blade design, providing better performance and longer life. More info

Furnaces

Furnaces are the most common residential heating system in the U.S. Energy Star-qualified oil and gas furnaces have annual fuel utilization efficiency (AFUE) ratings of 85% and 90%, or greater, making them up to 15% more efficient than standard models.

See brands of Energy Star-qualified gas furnaces in PDF

See brands of Energy Star-qualified oil furnaces in PDF

More info

Geothermal Heat Pumps

GeothermalAgCenter Geothermal heat pumps are similar to ordinary heat pumps, but use the ground instead of outside air to provide heating, air conditioning and, in most cases, hot water.

Because they use the earth's natural heat, they are among the most efficient and comfortable heating and cooling technologies currently available.

More info

Air-source Heat Pump

 2.2c Heatpump Electric air-source heat pumps, often used in moderate climates, use the difference between outdoor air temperatures and indoor air temperatures to cool and heat a home.

Energy Star-qualified heat pumps have a higher seasonal efficiency rating (SEER) and heating seasonal performance factor (HSPF) than standard models, which makes them about 8% more efficient than standard new models and 20% more efficient then what may be in a typical home.

More info

Tax Credits

Federal tax credit incentives for HVAC